Entomological profile and new registers of the genera Anopheles (Diptera, Culicidae) in a Brazilian rural community of the District of Coxipó do Ouro, Cuiabá, Mato Grosso

Adaiane Catarina Marcondes Jacobina; Jozeilton Dantas Bandeira; Fábio Alexandre Leal dos Santos; Elisangela Santana de Oliveira Dantas; Diniz Pereira Leite-Jr

doi:10.12741/ebrasilis.v13.e0848

Authors

Adaiane Catarina Marcondes Jacobina Instituto Federal de Mato Grosso, IFMT, Cuiabá, MT
Jozeilton Dantas Bandeira Centro Universitário de Várzea Grande, Várzea Grande-MT
Fábio Alexandre Leal dos Santos Centro Universitário de Várzea Grande, Várzea Grande-MT
Elisangela Santana de Oliveira Dantas Instituto de Biociências - Universidade do Estado de São Paulo "Júlio de Mesquita Filho" - UNESP - Rio Claro
Diniz Pereira Leite-Jr Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5934-8613

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12741/ebrasilis.v13.e0848

Keywords:

Anopheles darlingi, Culicidae, Malaria, Mosquitoe, Tropical Medicine

Abstract

The order Diptera is constituted of insects that possess numerous varieties of habitats, these winged, commonly called mosquitoes, comprise a monophyletic group. Malaria transmitters in Brazil are represented by mosquitoes of the Anopheles genus, being it principal vector species Anopheles (Nyssorhynchus) darlingi Root. Collectings were accomplished in the rural area of Cuiabá in the region of Coxipó do Ouro/MT, and a total 4,773 adult mosquitoes of the genus Anopheles were obtained. The prevailing species in the collectings where An. (Nys.) darlingi with 3,905 (81.8%), considered the vector of major epidemiological expression in the region, followed by Anopheles (Nyssorhynchus) argyritarsis (Robineau-Desvoidy) 267 (5.6%) and Anopheles (Nyssorhynchus) triannulatus (Neiva & Pinto) 226 (4.7%). This report might be useful to entomological surveillance, demonstrating that the Coxipó do Ouro/MT locality might be elected as an area to be monitored, once the presence of such vector in this type of environment indicates a potential malaria transmission risk for the neighbouring regions in the state of Mato Grosso.

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